- , Carl
- C.
- C. von Weiss → Müffling, Friedrich Karl Ferdinand von
- C. R. Termo → Bromme, Karl Rudolph
- Caballero, Antonio
- Caballero, Fermín Felipe
- Caballero, José Antonio, marqués de
- Cabanis, Pierre-Jean-Georges
- Cabarrús, Francisco, conde de
- Cabañero, Juan
- Cabello, Francisco
- Cabet, Étienne
- Caboche, Simon
- Cabrera, Juan de
- Cabrera, conde de Morella, marqués del Ter, Ramón
- Cacadou → Lafargue, Laura
- Cacadou → Marx, Laura
- Cacapé (genannt el Royo)
- Cadogan, Frederick William
- Cadogan, Sir George
- Cadoz, François
- Caelestius → Cölestius
- Caelius Firmianus Lactantius, Lucius
- Cäsar → Iulius Caesar, Gaius
- Caesar → Iulius Caesar, Gaius
- Caesar siehe Iulius Caesar, Gaius
- Caesarius von Heisterbach
- Caffarelli du Falga, Auguste, comte de
- Cafiero, Carlo
- Cafulli, Franco
- Cagliari (auch Caliari) → Veronese, Paolo
- Cagliostro, Alessandro, conte di
- Cagniard de la Tour, Charles, baron (seit 1819)
- Cagniard-Latour → Cagniard de la Tour, Charles, baron (seit 1819)
- Cahen-Lyon, Louis Isaac
- Caihil, Edward
- Caillaud, John
- Cailletet, Louis Paul
- Caillié, René
- Caillier
- Caird, Sir James
- Cairnech, Saint
- Cairnes, John Elliot
- Calas, André
- Calatrava, José Maria
- Calavaz, Arthur
- Calberla, Georg Moritz
- Calcraft, William
- Calderón de la Barca, Pedro
- Calderón, marqués de Siete Iglesias, conde de Oliva, Rodrigo
- Calewaert, Louis
- Caliban
- Caligula → Iulius Caesar (Caligula), Gaius
- Caligula siehe Iulius Caesar (Caligula), Gaius
- Calixt III.
- Callan, Philip
- Callé, Guillaume
- Calleja, Inocente
- Callimachi → Kallimachi
- Callin
- Calliwoda
- Callow → Biscamp, Maria
- Calomarde, conde de Almeyda, Tadeo Francisco de
- Calonne, Alphonse Bernard vicomte de
- Calpurnius Piso Frugi, Lucius
- Calvay, L.
- Calvert, Edmund
- Calvet
- Calvet, Ezequiel
- Calvin, Johannes
- Calvisius Sabinus
- Calvo, Baltasar
- Calvo de Rozas, Lorenzo
- Calwin → Calvin, Johannes
- Calypso → Kalypso
- Calypso (Haustier)
- Calypso siehe Kalypso
- Calzolari, Francesco
- Camachos, marqués de
- Camba, Andrés García
- Cambaksh → Kambaksh
- Cambry, Jacques
- Camden, William
- Camélinat, Zéphirin Rémy
- Cameron, Andrew Carr
- Cameron, Charles Hay
- Cameron, John M.
- Cameron, Verney Lovett
- Cammann, H.
- Camou, Jacques
- Campana
- Campanella, Tommaso
- Campbell, Alexander
- Campbell, Alexander
- Campbell, Archibald
- Campbell, George
- Campbell, John
- Campbell, Patrick
- Campbell, 1st Baron Campbell, John
- Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde, Colin
- Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll, George John Douglas
- Campe, Julius Johann Wilhelm
- Camperio, Filippo
- Camphausen, Gottfried Ludolf
- Camphausen, Otto von
- Campion, Edmund
- Campo de Alense Negretti, condessa del
- Campomanes, Pedro Rodríguez, conde de
- Campoverde
- Campoverde, G.
- Campuzano
- Campuzano, Joaquín Francisco, conde de
- Camran → Durrani, Kamran Shah
- Camran → Kamran Mirza
- Canale, Michele Giuseppe
- Candero
- Candolle, Augustin Pyrame de
- Canellas, Vidal de
- Canessa, Luigi Domenico
- Canga Argüelles, José
- Canina, Luigi
- Canler, Louis
- Canliff
- Canneva, Auguste
- Canning, George
- Canning, 1st Earl Canning, Charles John
- Canning, 1st Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe, Stratford
- Cannizzaro, Stanislao
- Cano, Tomás
- Cano Manuel, Vicente
- Canrobert, François Certain de
- Cantagrel, François
- Cantarero, El
- Cantemir, Dimitrie
- Canterac, José
- Cantero, Manuel
- Cantillon
- Cantillon, Richard
- Canuleius, Gaius
- Canulejus → Canuleius, Gaius
- Canute the Great → Knut der Große
- Capaz, Dionisio
- Capefigue, Jean Baptiste Honoré Raymond
- Capellini, Giovanni
- Capello, Giovanni
- Capestro → Cuno, Theodor Friedrich
- Capmany, Antonio de
- Caporusso, Stefano
- Cappel
- Capps, Edward
- Capriata, Pietro Giovanni
- Captain Swing
- Caracalla → Aurelius Severus Antoninus, Marcus
- Caraccioli, Louis Antoine
- Carausius → Mausaeus Carausius, Marcus Aurelius
- Card, Frederick
- Card, Joseph
- Cardano, Gerolamo
- Cardanus → Cardano, Gerolamo
- Carden, Sir Robert Walter
- Cardenal Silíceo → Martínez Guijarro, Juan
- Cardinal von Widdern, Georg
- Cardini, François Joseph
- Cardwell, 1st Viscount, Edward
- Careaga, Gutierre
- Carelle, E.
- Carey, Henry
- Carey, Henry Charles
- Carey, Martin Hanley
- Cargill, William
- Carl, Conrad
- Carleton, (seit 1628) Viscount of Dorchester, Sir Dudley
- Carlier, Pierre-Charles-Joseph
- Carlo Alberto
- Carlo Broschi → Farinelli
- Carlo Emanuele I.
- Carlo Emanuele III.
- Carlo Felice
- Carlos, Don
- Carlos (Viana)
- Carlos I. → Karl V.
- Carlos Luis María de Borbón y Branganza, conde de Montemolín
- Carlos María Isidro de Borbón, conde de Molina
- Carlos María de Borbón y Austria-Este
- Carlos VII. → Carlos María de Borbón y Austria-Este
- Carlos II.
- Carlos III.
- Carlos IV.
- Carlota Joaquina de Borbón Parma
- Carlowitz, Albert von
- Carlo II.
- Carlyle, Thomas
- Carminati, Bassiano
- Carmody
- Carmona
- Carnac, John
- Carnicero, José Clemente
- Carnot, Hippolyte
- Carnot, Lazare Nicolas Marguerite
- Carnot, Nicolas Léonhard Sadi
- Caro, Francisco
- Caro, Jakob
- Caro, Ventura
- Carolan, Turlough
- Caroline
- Carolus magnus → Karl I. (der Große)
- Caron, Charles
- Caron, Ewald
- Carpenter
- Carpenter, Alfred
- Carpenter, William Benjamin
- Carpi, Leone
- Carr
- Carrafa, Juan
- Carranza, Alonso
- Carrasco de la Torre, Francisco
- Carrère
- Carrière, M.
- Carrilho Videira, José
- Carriquiri, Nazario
- Carroll, Ellen
- Carstens → Leßner, Friedrich
- Cartailhac, Émile
- Cartaojal, conde de
- Carter, James
- Carteret, Antoine
- Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville, John
- Cartwright, John
- Carus, Karl Gustav
- Carusi, Giuseppe
- Carvalho, Xavier de
- Carver, Jonathan
- Cary, Samuel Fenton
- Casadevall (genannt: Llangostera), Luis
- Casareto, G. G.
- Casey, John
- Caspari, Otto
- Caspary, Wilhelm
- Cass, Lewis
- Cassagnac, Paul Adolphe Marie Prosper Granier de
- Cassal, Charles
- Cassandra → Kassandra
- Cassandra (gr. Mythol.) siehe Kassandra
- Cassel
- Casselmann, Wilhelm Theodor Oscar
- Cassels, Walter Richard
- Cassius Dio Cocceianus
- Castagnola, Stefano
- Castagny, Armand Alexandre de
- Castanedo
- Castañeda Fernández, conde de Udalla, Ramón de
- Castañon, Federico
- Castaños y Aragonés, duque de Bailén, Francisco Javier
- Castel de Saint Pierre, Charles Irénée
- Castelar, Emilio
- Castellane, Esprit Victor Elisabeth Boniface, comte de
- Castellane, Pierre Louis Charles de
- Castellar, marqués de Castellar, José
- Castellazzo, Luigi
- Castelldosrius, marqués de
- Castendyck → Treviranus, Mathilde
- Castiau, Adelson
- Castille, Hippolyte
- Castillón, Luis
- Castor
- Castro Fernández, Juan Francisco de
- Castro Torreno
- Castry, George
- Catacazi, Constantin
- Catalan, Adolphe
- Catarina de Bragança → Katharina von Braganza (Portugal)
- Cathcart, Lady Georgiana
- Cathcart, Sir George
- Cathélineau, Henri de
- Catherine I → Ekaterina I.
- Catherine II → Ekaterina II. (Екатерина)
- Catherine II siehe Ekaterina II
- Catilina → Sergius Catilina, Lucius
- Catinat, Nicolas de
- Cato siehe Porcius Cato
- Cato, der Ältere → Porcius Cato Censorius (der Ältere), Marcus
- Caton → Jones, Frances Eliza
- Cattaneo, Carlo
- Catyayana → Katyayana (Kātyāyana)
- Caubet, Jean-Marie
- Caula, Bartolomeo
- Caulaincourt, Albert
- Caulaincourt, marquis de, duc de Vicence, Armand Augustin Louis
- Caussidière, Marc
- Cavael, M. C.
- Cavaignac, Louis Eugène
- Cavalli, Marino de
- Cavanagh
- Cave, Stephen
- Cavendish, Lord George
- Cavendish, 6th Duke of Devonshire, William
- Cavendish-Bentinck, Lord George
- Cavendish-Bentinck, Lord William Henry
- Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland, William Henry
- Cavour, Camillo Benso, conte di
- Cax
- Caxa de Leruela, Miguel
- Cayley, Edward Stillingfleet
- Cazès, Victor
- Cañedo y Vigil, Alonso
- Céa Bermúdez, Francisco
- Ceasair
- Ceballos, Pedro Félix
- Cebes
- Cebuský, Antonin
- Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Exeter, Brownlow
- Cecil, Lord siehe Gascoyne-Cecil
- Cecil, Viscount Wimbledon, Sir Edward
- Célarier
- Cellamare, duque de Giovenazzo, Antonio Giudice, príncipe de
- Cellier, Paul
- Celsus, Aulus Cornelius
- Cénac Moncaut, Justin Édouard Mathieu
- Centenari, Leonardo
- Cerdán de Tallada, Tomás
- Ceretti, Celso
- Cerexhe, V.
- Cerfberr, Alphonse Théodore
- Cerimedo
- Cernuschi, Enrico
- Certain de Canrobert, François
- Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de
- Cesena, Amédée Barthélemy Gayet de
- Céspedes, Gonzalo de
- Cetkin, Osip
- Cevallos, Jerónimo de
- Cevallos Guerra, Pedro
- Chabas, François Joseph
- Chacón
- Chacón, José María
- Chaddock, Joseph
- Chads, Sir Henry Ducie
- Chaisés, Adolf
- Chait Singh
- Chaitanya
- Chalain, Louis Denis
- Chalin, Louis-Denis
- Challemel-Lacour, Paul
- Challey → Marx, Karl
- Chalmers, Thomas
- Chamberlain, John
- Chamberlen, Hugh
- Chambord, Henri Charles F. M. Dieudonné d'Artois, duc de Bordeaux, comte de
- Chamillart, Michel de
- Chamisso, Adelbert von
- Champagny, Jean-Baptiste Nompère de, duc de Cadore
- Champaigne, Philippe de
- Champion, Henry Hyde
- Champseix, Léodile
- Chand Sultana
- Chanda Sahib
- Chandra, Govind
- Chandragupta
- Changarnier, Nicolas
- Changarnier, Nicolas Anne Théodule
- Channing, William Ellery
- Channory, C. J.
- Chanoz, Jean Baptiste
- Chantre, Ernest
- Chanzy, Antoine Alfred
- Chao, Eduardo
- Chaplain-Duparc, Gatien
- Chapman, David Barcley
- Chapman, John
- Chappell, Arthur
- Chapron, C.
- Chapsal, Charles Pierre
- Chaquel
- Charbonneau, Pierre
- Charette de la Contrie, Athanase, baron de
- Charibde → Skylla und Charybdis
- Charitonov, Michail
- Charlemagne → Karl I. (der Große)
- Charles, Jacques Alexandre César
- Charles Augustus → Gosch, Christian Carl August
- Charles II.
- Charles William Stewart → Stewart-Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry, Charles William
- Charles le Téméraire
- Charles, duc d’Orléans
- Charles-Joseph de Ligne → Ligne, Karl Joseph von
- Charles-Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte → Napoléon III
- Charles I.
- Charles II. (Navarra)
- Charles II. d’Anjou
- Charles IV. (le Bel)
- Charles IX.
- Charles Ier d’Anjou
- Charles V. (le Sage)
- Charles VI.
- Charles VII.
- Charles VIII.
- Charles X.
- Charletty, F.
- Charlevoix, Pierre François Xavier de
- Charlie → Lafargue, Charles Étienne
- Charlotte Christine Sophie von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel
- Charlotte von Preußen → Aleksandra Fedorovna
- Charmont, Jeanne
- Charnal, François Benoît Stanislas de
- Charnier, Henri
- Charnock, Job
- Charras, Jean-Baptiste Adolphe
- Charton, Louis
- Charÿbdis → Skylla und Charybdis
- Chase, Salmon Portland
- Chasles, Michel
- Chasseloup-Laubat, Justin-Prudent, marquis de
- Chassepot, Antoine Alphonse
- Chassin
- Chassin, Charles-Louis
- Chateaubriand, François René, vicomte de
- Chatelet, Friedrich(?)
- Chatham, William Pitt der Ältere, (seit 1766) Earl of
- Chaucer, Geoffrey
- Chaudey, Gustave
- Chaudordy, Jean Baptiste Alexandre Damaze, comte de
- Chaumette
- Chaumette, Pierre-Gaspard
- Chautard, Jean-Baptiste
- Chauvière, Emmanuel Jean Jules
- Chauvin
- Chavée, Honoré Joseph
- Chaves, Ramon
- Cheatham, Benjamin Franklin
- Chelius, Maximilian Joseph von
- Chemalé, Félix Eugène
- Chemnitz, Bogislaus Philipp von
- Chemnitz, Matthäus Friedrich
- Chemoulau, E.
- Chenu, Jacques Etienne Adolphe
- Cherbuliez, Antoine Élisée
- Cherbuliez, Victor
- Chérifel La Grave, Ernest
- Cherval, Julien
- Chesney, Charles Cornwallis
- Chesney, Francis Rawdon
- Chesson, Frederick William
- Chet Singh Bajwa
- Cheval, Eugène Hyppolite
- Chevalier, Armand Le
- Chevalier, Friedrich Lorenz
- Chevalier, Michel
- Chevé, Charles François
- Chevigny
- Chevremont, François
- Chevreuse, Charles Honoré d’Albert de Luynes, duc de
- Cheyt Sing → Chait Singh
- Cheyt Singh → Chet Singh Bajwa
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Bhonsale → Shivaji
- Chia-ch’ing → Jiaqing
- Chichester, 1. Baron Chichester, Arthur
- Chifflet, Jean Jacques
- Child, Sir Francis
- Child, 1st Baronet, Sir Josiah
- Childerich I.
- Childs, Thomas
- Chilon von Sparta
- Chily → Schily, Viktor (Victor)
- Chimaji Rao II.
- Chimnaji → Chimaji Rao II.
- Chin Killich (Qilich) Khan → Asaf Jah I.
- Chione
- Chitoo → Chitu
- Chitrovo (Хитрово), Ivan Savost’janovič
- Chitu
- Chlebnikov (Хлебников), Nikolaj Ivanovič
- Chlodio
- Chlodwig I.
- Chlormayer → Schorlemmer, Carl
- Chmelnyzkyj → Chmelʹnickij, Jurij Bogdanovič
- Chmelnyzkyj, Bohdan M. → Chmelʹnickij, Bogdan Michajlovič
- Chmelʹnickij, Bogdan Michajlovič
- Chmelʹnickij, Jurij Bogdanovič
- Chmielenski, Ignacy
- Chmielnicki → Chmelʹnickij, Bogdan Michajlovič
- Chmielnicki → Chmelʹnickij, Jurij Bogdanovič
- Chmoulevitch, Jakob S.
- Chodzko, Borejko Leonard
- Choiseul, duc de Praslin, Charles Laure Hugues Théobald de
- Choiseul, duchesse de Praslin, Altarice Rosalba Fanny de
- Choiseul-Stainville, duc de Choiseul, Étienne François
- Chol
- Chol, Guillaume Jean-Marie
- Choras, Leibel
- Chorinsky, Gustav von
- Chorinsky-Ledske, Mathilde Gräfin von
- Chorlton
- Chosrau I.
- Chosrau Parviz → Chosrau II.
- Chosrau II.
- Chotard → Chautard, Jean-Baptiste
- Chouteau, Henri
- Chowanetz → Chownitz, Julian Tódor
- Chownitz, Julian Tódor
- Chrisogelos
- Christenert, Constant
- Christern, Johann Wilhelm
- Christian Albrecht
- Christian August von Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorf
- Christian August, Herzog von Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
- Christian, Prinz von Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg → Christian IX.
- Christiana → Nunia
- Christian I.
- Christian II.
- Christian III.
- Christian IV.
- Christian IX.
- Christian V.
- Christian VI.
- Christian VII.
- Christian VIII.
- Christie, Peter
- Christine
- Christmas → Noel-Fearn, Henri
- Christmas, Thomas
- Chrulev, Stepan Aleksandrovič
- Chrzanowski, Wojciech
- Church
- Church, John
- Church, Sir Richard
- Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, John
- Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, Sarah
- Chutham
- Châtelain, Eugène
- Châtelet → Chatelet, Friedrich(?)
- Cialdini, duca di Gaeta, Enrico
- Cibrario, Giovanni Antonio Luigi
- Ciccone, Antonio
- Cicero → Tullius Cicero, Marcus
- Cicero siehe Tullius Cicero, Marcus
- Cid, El
- Cieco di Hadria → Groto, Luigi
- Cienkowski, Leon
- Cieszkowski, Graf, August
- Cima, Antonio
- Cimbaoth → Cimbáeth
- Cimbáeth
- Cimon → Kimon
- Cincinnatus → Quinctius Cincinnatus, Lucius
- Cincinnatus siehe Quinctius Cincinnatus, Lucius
- Cincius, Lucius
- Cipriani, Amilcare
- Circe
- Cirma, Anthony
- Cirma, Francesco
- Ciscar, Gabriel
- Cisson
- Citovič (Цитовичъ), Petr Pavlovič
- Civeri
- Claes, Louis
- Claessen, Heinrich Joseph
- Clafflin → Claflin, Tennessee Celeste
- Claflin → Woodhull, Victoria
- Claflin, Tennessee Celeste
- Clam-Gallas, Eduard von
- Clanricarde, Marquess of siehe Burgh, de
- Clapeyron, Benoït Pierre Émile
- Clapier, Alexandre
- Clare, John
- Clarendon, Henry Hyde, 2nd Earl of
- Clarendon siehe Villiers, George William Frederick
- Clarion
- Claris, Aristide Jean
- Clark → Clarke, Gavin Brown
- Clark → Dronke, Margaret
- Clark, Daniel Kinnear
- Clark, George Thomas
- Clarke, Christopher
- Clarke, Gavin Brown
- Clarke, Mary Anne
- Clarke, Samuel
- Clarke, Sir William John, Baronet
- Clarkson
- Classen-Kappelmann, Johann
- Claude
- Claude Le Lorrain → Lorrain, Claude
- Claudian → Claudius Claudianus
- Claudius
- Claudius Claudianus
- Claudius Ptolemäus (lat.) → Ptolemaios, Klaudios
- Claudius Sabinus Inregillensis, Appius
- Claus, W. H.
- Clausel, Bertrand
- Clauser → Klauser, Johann Friedrich
- Clausewitz, Carl von
- Clausewitz → Clausewitz, Carl von
- Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel
- Clauß-Szárvády, Wilhelmine
- Clavelin, G.
- Clavering, John
- Clavigero → Clavijero, Francisco Javier
- Clavijero, Francisco Javier
- Clay, 1st Baronet, Sir William
- Clayton, William
- Clearco Ambraciano → Alcocer, José María
- Cleisthenes → Kleisthenes
- Clémenceau, Georges Benjamin
- Clemens V.
- Clemens VI.
- Clemens IX.
- Clemens VII.
- Clemens VIII.
- Clemens X.
- Clemens XI.
- Clemens XII.
- Clemens XIII.
- Clemens XIV.
- Clément, Jacques
- Clément, Jean Pierre
- Clément, Jean-Baptiste
- Clement, Knut Jongbohn
- Cleonard, Serafín María de Sotto de
- Cler, Albert
- Clerk of Eldin, John
- Clermont-Tonnere, Stanislas M. A., comte de
- Cleveland, Stephen Grover
- Clifford, William Kingdon
- Clinchant, Justin
- Clive, Robert
- Close, 1st Baronet, Barry
- Clossmann, August von
- Clotilde di Savoia, principessa di Savoia
- Clovis → Chlodwig I.
- Cloßmann → Clossmann, August von
- Cluseret, Gustave Paul
- Clutterbuck, Edmund Lewis
- Cluwosky → Klimosch, H.
- Cluß, Adolf
- Cluß, Heinrich
- Cluß, Rosa
- Cobb, Howell
- Cobbett, John Morgan
- Cobbett, William
- Cobden, Richard
- Cochelet, Adrien Jules
- Cochram
- Cochrane, Alexander Baillie
- Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald, Thomas
- Cochut, André
- Cocinero, El
- Cock, Simon
- Cockburn, 10th Baronet, Sir Alexander James Edmund
- Cockerill, John
- Codrington, Sir Edward
- Codrington, Sir William John
- Coehoorn, Menno van
- Cölestius
- Coelho, Adolfo
- Coenen, Philip (Philippe)
- Coenen, Richard
- Cognetti de Martiis, Salvatore
- Cogniard, Hippolyte
- Cogniard, Théodore
- Cohen → Cohn, James
- Cohen → Walesrode, Ludwig Reinhold
- Cohen, Ferdinand
- Cohen, Jakob Abraham
- Cohen, Mathilde
- Cohn, James
- Cohnheim, Julius Friedrich
- Cohnheim, Max
- Cokbourg, Lord
- Colajanni, Napoleone
- Colbert de Lordres
- Colbert, marquis de Seignelay, Jean Baptiste
- Colbert, marquis de Torcy, Jean Baptiste
- Colborne, 1st Baron Seaton, Sir John
- Colding, Ludwig August
- Cole, James
- Colebrooke, Henry Thomas
- Colebrooke, James Edward
- Colebrooke, William
- Coleman
- Colenso, John William
- Coleridge, Samuel Taylor
- Colibert, E.
- Colin, Léon
- Colins, Jean-Guillaume-César-Alexandre-Hippolyte, baron de
- Collas, Bernhard Camille
- Collet, Caroline Mary
- Collet, Collet Dobson
- Collet, Jane
- Collet, Joseph
- Collet, Thomas Marshall (gen. Tom)
- Collet, Wilfred (Wilpart)
- Collett → Collet, Collet Dobson
- Colletta, Pietro
- Colling, Charles
- Collingwood, 1st Baron, Cuthbert
- Collins, Anthony
- Collins, John
- Collins, Wilkie
- Collomb, Édouard
- Colloredo-Waldsee, Franz de Paula von
- Colmeiro y Penido, Manuel
- Colmia, Jules
- Colomb, Peter von
- Colomb, T. M.
- Colombo, Cristoforo
- Colon, José Joaquín
- Colonieu, W.
- Colonny → Conolly, Thomas
- Colquhoun, Patrick
- Colucci, Antonio
- Columba
- Columbus → Colombo, Cristoforo
- Columella → Iunius Moderatus Columella, Lucius
- Columella siehe Iunius Moderatus Columella, Lucius
- Colville, William
- Colón, Diego
- Combault, Amédée Benjamin Alexandre
- Combe, Abram
- Comines d’Argenton, Philippe de la Clite de
- Commerford
- Commodus
- Compton → Adams, Henry Brooks
- Comray
- Comte
- Comte, Auguste
- Comte, François Charles Louis
- Comyn, Tomás de
- Conac, A.
- Conaing
- Concepción Valdés, Gabriel de la
- Condé, Henri de
- Conde, José Antonio
- Condé, Louis de
- Condé, Louis Henri de
- Condillac, Etienne Bonnot de
- Condorcet, Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas Caritat, marquis de
- Congreve, Richard
- Congreve, 2nd Baronet, Sir William
- Coningham, William
- Coningsby, Robert
- Conlan, W. J.
- Conneau, Henri
- Connor
- Conny de la Fay, Jean-Louis Éléonor Félix, vicomte de
- Conolly, Thomas
- Conquista, conde de la
- Conrad
- Conrad, Johannes Ernst
- Conradi, Emilie
- Conradi, Henriette Sophie Louise Nanette
- Conradi, Johann Jacob
- Conseil, Louis Prosper
- Conseil-Dumesnil, Gustave Antoine Marie
- Considérant, Prosper Victor
- Constantin siehe Konstantin Nikolaevic
- Constantin, der Grosse → Constantinus I.
- Constantine, John
- Constantinus I.
- Contador, Diego
- Contreras, Juan Senén de
- Contze → Contzen, Heinrich
- Contzen, Heinrich
- Conway, Henry Seymour
- Conway, Moncure Daniel
- Cook, James
- Cook, Thomas
- Coomans, Jean Baptiste
- Cooper
- Cooper, James Fenimore
- Cooper, Joseph
- Cooper, Thomas
- Cooper, W. D.
- Coote, Eyre
- Coote, Henry Charles
- Cope, James
- Copeland, E.
- Copernicus, Nicolaus (Mikolaj)
- Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst, John Singleton
- Copons, Francisco de
- Coppel → Levy, Amalie
- Coppel, Julius (gen. Carl)
- Coquelin, Charles
- Coquereau, Jean Baptiste Louis
- Corbet, John
- Corbet, Thomas
- Corbett, James
- Corbett, Sir Stuart
- Corbon, C. A.
- Corbon, Claude-Anthime
- Coriler
- Coriolan → Marcius Coriolanus, Gnaeus
- Coriolan(us) siehe Marcius Coriolanus, Gnaeus
- Cormac
- Cormac Ulfada
- Cormenin, Louis M. de Lahaye, vicomte de
- Cormier, Aristide
- Cormontaigne, Louis de
- Cornaz, Charles
- Corneille, Pierre
- Corneille, Thomas
- Cornel, Antonio
- Cornelissen, Christian
- Cornelius, D.
- Cornelius, Wilhelm
- Cornelius Lentulus Augur, Gnaeus
- Cornelius Scipio, Publius
- Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus, Publius
- Cornelius Scipio Nasica Serapio, Publius
- Cornelius Sulla, Lucius
- Cornelius Tacitus, Publius
- Cornelsen, N.
- Cornwall
- Cornwallis, 1. Marquess, Charles
- Coronado, Francisco Vázquez de
- Corradi, Fernando
- Corraz
- Correge → Correggio, Antonio da
- Correggio, Antonio da
- Correnti, Cesare
- Corriez, Paul
- Corsini → Utina, Natalja Jeronimowna
- Cort, Henry
- Corte-Real, Gaspar de
- Cortés, Hernán
- Cortez → Cortés, Hernán
- Corti, Alfonso de
- Cortina, Manuel
- Cortlandt, Henry Charles Van
- Cortázar, Modesto
- Corvin-Wiersbitzki, Otto von
- Corzana, Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, conde de la
- Cose
- Cosenz, Enrico
- Cossa, Luigi
- Cossham, Handel
- Costa, Andrea
- Costard
- Costello, Augustine E.
- Costermonger → Marx, Eleanor
- Cotoner Chacón, Fernando
- Cotta, Carl Bernhard von
- Cotta, Heinrich
- Cotta von Cottendorf, Johann Georg
- Cottam, Richard
- Cottam, Samuel
- Cotterill, Charles Forster
- Cotton, William
- Cotton, Willoughby
- Cotton, 1st Viscount Combermere, Stapleton
- Cotwatt, Thekla
- Coucy, Thomas de
- Coudroy, Charles
- Coullerey → Coullery, Pierre
- Coullery, Pierre
- Coulomb, Charles Augustin de
- Coulson, Edwin
- Count de las Navas → Navas, Luis Antonio Pizarro y Ramírez de las
- Couper, Archibald Scott
- Courbet, Jean Désiré Gustave
- Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean Gustave
- Courier, Paul Louis
- Cournet, Frédéric Étienne
- Cournot, Antoine Augustin
- Court, Johann de la
- Court, Pieter de la
- Courtenay, 11th Earl of Devon, William Reginald
- Courtland → Cortlandt, Henry Charles Van
- Courtois, Alphonse Charles
- Cousin-Montauban, comte de Palikao, Charles
- Coutier, V.
- Couvelas, Minos
- Covarrubias y Leyva, Diego de
- Cowell, John W.
- Cowell Stepney, William Frederick
- Cowen Jr., Joseph
- Cowley, Earl siehe Wellesley, Henry Richard Charles
- Cowling, William
- Cowper, William
- Cowper-Temple, William Francis
- Cox, Edward Travers
- Cox, Richard
- Coxe, William
- Coyer, Gabriel François
- Coëtlogon, Louis Charles Emmanuel de
- Crämer → Cremer, William Randal
- Cramer, Bertha
- Cramer, Carl
- Cramer, Christian Friedrich
- Cramer, John Anthony
- Cramer, Karl Gottlob
- Crampton, Thomas Russell
- Crampton, 2nd Baronet, Sir John Fiennes Twisleton
- Cramsta → Kramsta
- Cramsta siehe Kramsta
- Cranmer, Thomas
- Crapülinsky
- Crassley
- Crawford, Emily
- Crawford, Robert Wigram
- Crawfurd, John
- Crawshay, George
- Creamer → Cremer, William Randal
- Creed, H. Herries
- Crell, Eduard
- Crémazy, Laurent
- Crémer, Camille
- Cremer, Charlotte
- Cremer, William Randal
- Crémieux, Isaac-Adolphe
- Crépin, Georges Édouard
- Crespel → Crespelle
- Crespelle
- Crespo, Rafael José de
- Crétineau-Joly, Jacques
- Creus, Jaíme
- Creuz, Anna Maria
- Crillon-Mahon, Louis Antoine François de Paule de Berton des Balbes, duc de
- Cripps, Wilfried
- Crispinus
- Cristina di Sicilia
- Crocker
- Croisier, Pierre
- Croker, John Wilson
- Croll, Cornelis
- Croll, James
- Crompton → Beesly, Emily
- Crompton, George
- Crompton, Henry
- Crompton, J.
- Crompton, Samuel
- Cromwell, Henry
- Cromwell, Oliver
- Cromwell, Richard
- Croner, D.
- Croon → Duddenhausen, Bertha
- Croon → Engels, Emma
- Croon, Bertha
- Croon, Clara Wilhelmine
- Croon, Emil
- Croon, Klara
- Croon, Theodor
- Cross, John
- Crossley, Francis
- Crossley → Crossley, Francis
- Crossley, John
- Crossley, Joseph
- Crosthwaite, Sir Charles Haukes Todd
- Crouzat, Joseph Constant
- Crowe, John Rice
- Crum
- Crusenstolpe, Magnus Jacob
- Crusoe, Robinson
- Cruz, José de la
- Cuauhtémoc
- Cubitt, Thomas
- Cucchiari, Domenico
- Cudworth, Ralph
- Cuetos, Olegario de los
- Cugnet de Montarlot, Claude François
- Cuillier-Perron, Pierre
- Cuitláhuac
- Cujacius → Cujas, Jacques
- Cujas, Jacques
- Cullen, Paul
- Culpeper, Sir Thomas
- Cultin
- Cunard, Sir Samuel
- Cunctator → Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, Quintus
- Cunégonde
- Cunha, Nuno da
- Cunibert, Barthélemy Sylvestre
- Cunningham, John
- Cunningham (Familie)
- Cunningham-Graham, Robert Bontine
- Cuno, Eduard Heinrich
- Cuno, Louis-François
- Cuno, Theodor Friedrich
- Cuno-Mansfield, Emily
- Curran, John Philpot
- Currer Bell → Brontë, Charlotte
- Curtis, George Ticknor
- Curtis, John
- Curtis, Samuel Ryan
- Curtis, Timothy Abraham
- Curtius, Ernst
- Curtius Rufus, Quintus
- Curtius, Marcus
- Curwen, John Christian
- Cusa → Alexandru Ioan Cuza
- Cusick, David
- Cussy, Ferdinand de
- Custine, Astolphe marquis de
- Custodi, Pietro
- Custodi, Pietro
- Cusumano, Vito
- Cutler
- Cuvier, Baron Georges
- Cyples, William
- Cyrano de Bergerac, Hercule Savinien de
- Cyrille, Victor
- Cyrus → Kyros
- Czar Theodore, Feodor I. → Fedor I. Ivanovič
- Czarta
- Czartoryski, Adam Jerzy
- Czartoryski, Fryderyk Michal
- Czartoryski, Wladyslaw
- Czecz, János
- Czerniecki, Ludwik
- Czernyschew → Černyšev, Aleksandr Ivanovič, Fürst
- Czernyschew siehe Černyšev
- Czilinsky, F.
- Czóbel, Ernst
- Cárdenas, Francisco de
- Cárdenas, Gonzalo de
- Córdoba
- Córdova López, Francisco
- Córdova y López → Córdova López, Francisco
- Cœuille, Ferdinand
- Cœuille, Petrus
- Cœuille [Sohn]
- Cœur, Jacques