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                <title><idno>255</idno>Joseph Patrick McDonnell an Karl Marx in London. Hounslow,
                    Dienstag, 4. Juli 1871</title>
                <respStmt resp="contribution" n="project">
                    <persName>
                        <surname>Lindenberg</surname>
                        <forename>Thomas</forename>
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                    <resp ref="https://credit.niso.org/?s=Writing+%E2%80%93+review+%26+editing">Bearbeitung</resp>
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                <respStmt resp="contribution" n="project">
                    <persName>
                        <surname>Lura</surname>
                        <forename>Caroline</forename>
                    </persName>
                    <resp ref="https://credit.niso.org/?s=Writing+%E2%80%93+review+%26+editing">Bearbeitung</resp>
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            </titleStmt><editionStmt><p/></editionStmt>
            
            <publicationStmt><publisher><ref target="https://www.bbaw.de">Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften</ref></publisher><pubPlace ref="https://www.geonames.org/2950159">Berlin</pubPlace><availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)</licence></availability><idno type="URLWeb">https://megadigital.bbaw.de/</idno><idno type="URLXML">https://megadigital.bbaw.de/.xml</idno></publicationStmt>
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                        <institution>RGASPI</institution>
                        <idno><idno type="shelfmark">f. 21 op. 1 d. 81/20</idno></idno>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <p>Soweit
                            aus der s/w-Fotokopie zu ersehen ist, besteht der Brief aus zwei Bogen
                            und einem Blatt Papier. McDonnell hat alle zehn Seiten vollständig
                            beschrieben und drei davon paginiert, die dritte und siebente Seite sind
                            im Querformat beschrieben.</p>
                        <p>Archivsignatur des Moskauer Marx-Engels-Instituts (IMĖ) auf allen
                            beschriebenen Seiten: „RJ 1a–j“.</p>
                        <p/>
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                    <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0008280 http://viaf.org/viaf/316736451">Joseph Patrick McDonnell</persName>
                    <placeName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M5912599 https://www.geonames.org/2646517">Hounslow</placeName>
                    <date when="1871-07-04"/>
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                <correspAction type="received">
                    <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0001374 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118578537">Karl Marx</persName>
                    <placeName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0004412 http://www.geonames.org/2643743">London</placeName>
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            <div type="writingAct">
                <opener><dateline sameAs="MBDatumszeile"><pb/> Alma Cottage, Cranford<lb/>Hounslow July 4<hi rendition="#sup">th</hi>
                        <hi rendition="#u">noon</hi></dateline><salute sameAs="MBAnrede">Dear D<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> Marx</salute></opener>
                <p rend="MBTextOhneEinzug" style="text-align: justify; ">I was just on the point of
                    posting the accompanying letter when <ref xml:id="da029330-2b87-45d3-8293-302b87e5d380" corresp="#de1810f0-226d-4e42-9810-f0226d5e42cb" type="editorialNote">yours of
                            yesterday</ref><note xml:id="de1810f0-226d-4e42-9810-f0226d5e42cb" corresp="#da029330-2b87-45d3-8293-302b87e5d380" type="editorial">Nicht überlieferter Brief
                            von <ref target="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M5598413">Karl Marx an Joseph P. McDonnell, geschrieben
                                vor dem 3. Juli 1871</ref>.</note> reached me. I had a letter
                    this morning from my friend M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M4444395">Thomas
                        Francis M<hi rendition="#sup">c</hi>Carthie</persName> (late
                    Editor of the <bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Irishman</bibl> and
                    People
                    of Ireland) who resides with me at
                    Peckham, in which he tells me that there are several letters awaiting my return
                    but as he expected me back every day he did not wish to forward them here.
                    Fortunately, however, he enclosed your letter of yesterday. I regret very much
                    that I have not been in town and I need hardly say that if I had received any of
                    your letters I would have gone up without delay. I will now go to town and
                    explain personally if <pb/> I may have that pleasure. I write this note in case
                    of a disappointment. </p>
                <p rend="MBTextOhneEinzug" style="text-align: justify; ">Now as to the subjects of
                    your communication. I much admire the caution displayed by your General Council
                    in inquiring into the antecedents of proposed members. I am much surprised,
                        <expan resp="editor" sameAs="dottet_underline">however</expan>, to find that
                    falsehoods about myself so very stale and so glaringly malicious, should be
                    still in circulation. I cannot
                    prevent
                    rumours being circulated by unprincipled opponents but I know that these rumours
                    are confined to a very narrow limit and are not even listened to by those who
                    have the most remote knowledge of me. A seven years' carreer in Ireland from
                    1861 to 1868 of dreadful self‑sacrifice, never failing devotion, imprisonment
                    and toil, satisfied my countrymen at home and in exile that I was worthy of
                    their confidence. <pb/> I did not want that confidence, <expan resp="editor" sameAs="dottet_underline">altho I</expan> was proud of it, because it
                    brought additional troubles upon me and was finally the cause of my
                    expatriation. I am compelled to speak of myself here. I am only, however,
                    telling the truth and thousands could say the same about me. The <hi rendition="#u"><bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Irishman</bibl>
                        newspaper</hi> whose present writers are <hi rendition="#u">new men</hi>,
                    with whom I am not on friendly terms, devoted a leading article to my case in
                    June 1868 in which my sufferings and great pecuniary losses were recorded. Other
                        <expan resp="editor" sameAs="dottet_underline">Journals</expan> described me
                    as a “<hi rendition="#u">man whose fidelity has been proved by his
                        sufferings</hi>”. <expan resp="editor" sameAs="dottet_underline">However</expan> I am digressing. I will now deal with the rumours.</p>
                <p rend="MBTextMitEinzug" style="text-align: justify; ">With reference to rumour
                        N<hi rendition="#sup">o</hi> 1 that I had been a clerk of M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0003514">J J Merriman</persName>’s
                    my answer is that <hi rendition="#u">I have not been his clerk</hi>. Shortly
                    after my arrival in England in 1868 I <pb/> did some writing for him but I have
                    never since been employed by <hi rendition="#u">him in any capacity</hi>. I will
                    be happy to meet <hi rendition="#u">any one </hi>who will <hi rendition="#u">prove to the contrary</hi>.</p>
                <p rend="MBTextMitEinzug" style="text-align: justify; ">Rumour 2 that <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0003514">Merriman</persName> and I offered the Irish vote for sale to
                    the highest bidder at the last Southwark election. This is false and I would
                    like to meet the man <hi rendition="#u">face</hi> to <hi rendition="#u">face
                    </hi>who would dare accuse me having done so. M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0008654 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1048203719">George Odger</persName> if he is still a
                    member of the Council can say and must know that I did not offer any vote <hi rendition="#u">to him</hi> for sale and that I was engaged by him in <hi rendition="#u">no</hi> capacity <expan resp="editor" sameAs="dottet_underline">altho</expan> I secured for him many an Irish vote
                    which he would not <hi rendition="#u">have had only for me</hi>. The Irish
                    intended to nominate me as their candidate but I refused and without
                    solicitation <hi rendition="#u">from any one</hi> wrote an address to the Irish
                    Electors, part of which appeared in the <hi rendition="#u"><bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Daily News</bibl></hi> advising them
                    to vote <pb n="5"/> for Odger as the best and working man’s candidate. I am not
                    aware that I profited in any way by my advocacy of M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> Odger<supplied cert="high">'</supplied>s candidature. Now all I know
                    of M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> Merriman in connection with the affair is, that
                    he took the chair for him on one occasion in Dockhead, and I am fully convinced
                    that I never spoke to him on the subject of the election except on that occasion
                    and that in presence of Odger and his friends. I will be pleased to see any one
                    who will prove to the contrary. I may add, however, that had I taken the advice
                    of some of M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> Odger’s friends (not twenty miles from
                        <unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">Lincoln’s
                        Inn Fields</unclear>) I <hi rendition="#u">would</hi>
                    have become <hi rendition="#u">their dupe</hi>. The <hi rendition="#u">Irish
                        vote</hi>
                    <pb/> would have been sold and <hi rendition="#u">their pockets</hi> filled with
                    the gold of the buyer. <hi rendition="#u">But they mistook their man</hi>. The
                        <hi rendition="#u">leading Irishman</hi> of the
                        <unclear reason="illegible" cert="low">Boro</unclear> can
                    substantiate my statements.</p>
                <p rend="MBTextMitEinzug" style="text-align: justify; "><hi rendition="#u">Rumour 3</hi> seams to imply dishonesty on my part in connection with the
                    Ambulance. I give you my word of honour as an Irishman and a gentleman that I
                    had not nor did I expect either fee or reward for my services in connection with
                    that business.
                        M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0004433">Daly</persName> can assure you of
                    this. On the contrary I lost by it and my subsequent imprisonment of two months
                    and a half did not add to my wealth. I only received at the office the passage
                    money of every man (8/–) and that had to be paid over to the Steam Boat Company.
                    I would wish to meet with <pb/> any one who can show to the contrary. Rumour 4
                    rests on the authority of <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M7761353">O’Donnell</persName> and
                    accuses me of unfair dealings in connection with the Amnesty funds. Who is
                    O’Donnell? Every Irishman in London knows him to be an unprincipled scribe who
                    writes for pay but never for principle, who praised Fenianism in the “Irishman”
                    and condemned it as damnable in the columns of the Catholic “<bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Tablet</bibl>”. So low does O’Donnell’s
                    character stand here that no decent Irishman would associate with him. He was at
                    no time a member of the Irish movement but at one time identified himself with a
                        <hi rendition="#u">faction</hi> to which I was strongly opposed. He <unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">was then used</unclear> to crush me by
                    malicious falsehoods in the press and my letters in reply were not published. He
                    was finally given to understand by my friends who were very numerous that if he
                    should repeat his infamous falsehoods, he would find himself in a very <pb/>
                    unpleasant position. From that time he never alluded to me in the press. He has
                    not however for twelve months corresponded with the <hi rendition="#u"><bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Irishman</bibl></hi>. No man who
                    knows <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M7761353">John
                        O’Donnell</persName> would
                    trust him with anything. M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> Daly knows his character
                    well. I am not aware that he charged me with misappropriation of the Amnesty
                    funds but it makes little matter whether or not as the accounts were <hi rendition="#u">audited</hi> and <hi rendition="#u">found correct</hi> by two
                    of the most respected Irishmen in London who were appointed as Auditors at
                    public meeting in the Bouverie St Hall. M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi>
                    <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M4444395">Thomas
                        Francis M<hi rendition="#sup">c</hi>Carthie</persName> who
                    edited the Irishman from 1866 to 1869 and who is now in London, can confirm my
                    statements about O’Donnell.</p>
                <p rend="MBTextMitEinzug" style="text-align: justify; ">I wish again to say that I
                    have had no business connection with M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi>
                    <pb n="9"/>
                    <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0003514">Merriman</persName> since 1868. I have known him
                    formally as <expan resp="editor" sameAs="dottet_underline">chairman</expan> of
                    the
                    Amnesty
                    Association to the funds of which
                    he contributed upwards of £ 50. His political opinions and mine are widely
                    different but I respect him and so do most Irishmen for the efforts—some of
                    which were really disinterested—he made on behalf of the Irish political
                    prisoners. I always speak of a man as I find him and I must here say that the
                    English Democracy did very little for the Amnesty movement and their leaders not
                    much more. The latter—M<hi rendition="#sup">r</hi> <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0008654 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1048203719">Odger</persName>—<expan resp="editor" sameAs="dottet_underline">amongst</expan> the number subscribed <hi rendition="#u">nothing</hi> to
                    its funds and did not attend any of its great meetings. And here let me say that
                    I have <hi rendition="#u">no</hi> ambition to place myself in any leading
                    position in connection with political movements. If I can be of use to any great
                    and good movement like <pb n="10"/> the <orgName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0004811 https://d-nb.info/gnd/503624-0">International</orgName>, my influence and services are at its command.</p>
                <p rend="MBTextMitEinzug" style="text-align: justify; ">Under all circumstances I
                    wish you to know that I am prepared <hi rendition="#u">at any time</hi> to stand
                    the most rigid investigation in every act of my past political career. No man
                    escapes accusation at some time or another but truth and honesty always prevail.
                    I am sorry that I cannot go into detail here but I will do so when I next have
                    the pleasure of an interview.</p>
                <closer sameAs="MBUnterschrift"><salute>With very kind regards to you and Madame Marx</salute><signed>I
                    am<lb/>Always faithfully yours<lb/>Joseph P M<hi rendition="#sup">c</hi>Donnell</signed>
                </closer>
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