<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="M1444496">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title><idno>89</idno>Karl Marx an Paul Lafargue in Bordeaux. London, Donnerstag,
                    23. März 1871</title>
                <respStmt resp="contribution" n="project">
                    <persName>
                        <surname>Lindenberg</surname>
                        <forename>Thomas</forename>
                    </persName>
                    <resp ref="https://credit.niso.org/?s=Writing+%E2%80%93+review+%26+editing">Bearbeitung</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt resp="contribution" n="project">
                    <persName>
                        <surname>Lura</surname>
                        <forename>Caroline</forename>
                    </persName>
                    <resp ref="https://credit.niso.org/?s=Writing+%E2%80%93+review+%26+editing">Bearbeitung</resp>
                </respStmt>
            </titleStmt><editionStmt><p/></editionStmt>
            
            <publicationStmt><publisher><ref target="https://www.bbaw.de">Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften</ref></publisher><pubPlace ref="https://www.geonames.org/2950159">Berlin</pubPlace><availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)</licence></availability><idno type="URLWeb">https://megadigital.bbaw.de/</idno><idno type="URLXML">https://megadigital.bbaw.de/.xml</idno></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc rend="manuscript">
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <institution>RGASPI</institution>
                        <idno><idno type="shelfmark">f. 1 op. 1 d. 6059</idno></idno>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <p>Soweit aus der Fotokopie zu ersehen ist, besteht der Brief aus einem
                            Bogen weißem Papier. Marx hat drei Seiten vollständig
                            beschrieben, die vierte Seite ist leer. Schreibmaterial: schwarze
                            Tinte.</p>
                        <p>Auf allen Seiten scheint der Text der Rückseite durch, was die Lesbarkeit
                            jedoch nicht stark beeinträchtigt.</p>
                        <p>Aufdruck oben auf der ersten Seite: Rundes Logo „<hi rendition="#mPrint">International Working Men's Association / Central / Council /
                                London</hi>“ und rechts daneben Adressaufdruck: „<hi rendition="#mPrint">General Council of the International / Working
                                Men's Association, / 256, High Holborn, London, W.C.</hi>“.</p>
                    </physDesc>
                </msDesc>
                <listWit>
                    <witness>
                        <bibl type="print" corresp="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/BSNH3E9Z">Erstveröffentlichung:
                            Lettres et documents de Karl Marx (1958). S.
                            182–184.</bibl>
                    </witness>
                </listWit>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <profileDesc><textClass><keywords><term>letter</term></keywords></textClass>
            <correspDesc>
                <correspAction type="sent">
                    <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0001374 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118578537">Karl Marx</persName>
                    <placeName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0004412 http://www.geonames.org/2643743">London</placeName>
                    <date when="1871-03-23"/>
                </correspAction>
                <correspAction type="received">
                    <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0007810 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118568671">Paul Lafargue</persName>
                    <placeName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0001527 http://www.geonames.org/3031582">Bordeaux</placeName>
                </correspAction>
                <note>Die Beilage („I enclose Seraillier’s declaration ...“) ist überliefert:
                    RGASPI, f. 1 op. 1 d. 6059; Digitalisat siehe <ref target="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M7945052">hier</ref>.</note>
            </correspDesc>
            <textClass>
                <keywords>
                    <term key="M0002585">Internationale Arbeiter-Assoziation (IAA, A.I.T.,
                        I.W.M.A.)</term>
                    <term key="M0002035">Lektüren im Korrespondentenkreis</term>
                    <term key="M0004068">Frankreich</term>
                    <term key="M7379128">Pariser Commune / La Commune de Paris (18. März 1871 bis
                        28. Mai 1871)</term>
                    <term key="M2532583">Deutsch-Französischer Krieg 1870/71</term>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        
    </teiHeader>
    <text><body>
            <div type="writingAct">
                <opener><dateline sameAs="MBDatumszeile"><pb/> London, 23 March,
                        1871.</dateline><salute sameAs="MBAnrede">Dear Paul,</salute></opener>
                <p rend="MBTextOhneEinzug" style="text-align: justify; "><ref xml:id="ecff06d5-a365-4016-bf06-d5a365801613" corresp="#a408494f-b7cc-4306-8849-4fb7cc5306b2" type="editorialNote">I
                            enclose <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0002788 http://viaf.org/viaf/5314160122849740630004">Seraillier</persName>’s declaration in
                            the “<bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Courrier de
                                l’Europe</bibl>, 18 March, 1871”</ref><note xml:id="a408494f-b7cc-4306-8849-4fb7cc5306b2" corresp="#ecff06d5-a365-4016-bf06-d5a365801613" type="editorial">Die Beilage ist überliefert: <bibl type="primary" corresp="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/I2YJN6VM">[Gez.:] A. Serrailler: Monsieur le Rédacteur ... .
                                In: Courrier de l'Europe. London. Nr. 1620, 18. März 1871. S. 172,
                                Sp. 1–2.</bibl> Digitalisat siehe <ref target="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M7945052">hier</ref>.
                        </note>—(this French paper is published at London) in regard to the
                    impudent mystification of the <bibl type="periodika" corresp=""><hi rendition="#u">Paris-Journal</hi></bibl>
                    <add place="superlinear">of March 14</add>, of which you are probably aware.</p>
                <p rend="MBTextMitEinzug" style="text-align: justify; ">The following is published
                    in the “<hi rendition="#u"><bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Times</bibl></hi>” of <hi rendition="#u">22<hi rendition="#sup">nd</hi>
                        March</hi> 1871 under the title </p>
                <p rendition="#et">“The <hi rendition="#u">International Association</hi>: M.
                    Karl Marx asks us to contradict the statement contained in <ref xml:id="a23d8585-898e-4640-bd85-85898ed6408f" corresp="#e717e5f1-ee6e-437a-97e5-f1ee6eb37a03" type="editorialNote">a letter published by us in the 16<hi rendition="#sup">th</hi> of
                            March, from
                            our
                            Paris correspondent</ref><note xml:id="e717e5f1-ee6e-437a-97e5-f1ee6eb37a03" corresp="#a23d8585-898e-4640-bd85-85898ed6408f" type="editorial"><bibl type="primary" corresp="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/3F5TW7AZ">The State of Paris. In: The Times. London. Nr. 27012,
                                16. März 1871. S. 10</bibl>.</note>, that ‘Karl Marx has
                    written a letter to one of his principal <hi rendition="#u">affiliés</hi> in
                    Paris, stating that he is not satisfied with the attitude which the members of
                    that society have taken up in that city, that they violate the Statutes of the
                        <orgName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0004811 https://d-nb.info/gnd/503624-0">Association</orgName> in
                    dabbling
                    in politics, that they disorganise labour instead of organising it etc.’ M.
                    Karl Marx says this <ref xml:id="eff7560d-fba5-4c5b-b756-0dfba50c5bda" corresp="#d0c096a2-06ad-4dd2-8096-a206ad2dd240" type="editorialNote">statement has evidently been taken
                            from the <bibl type="periodika" corresp=""><hi rendition="#u">Paris-Journal</hi></bibl> of the 14<hi rendition="#sup">th</hi>
                            of March</ref><note xml:id="d0c096a2-06ad-4dd2-8096-a206ad2dd240" corresp="#eff7560d-fba5-4c5b-b756-0dfba50c5bda" type="editorial"><bibl type="primary" corresp="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/69VZ9B8P">Le Grand Chef de
                                l'Internationale. In: Paris-Journal. Paris. Nr. 71, 14. März 1871.
                                S. 1</bibl>.</note>, where also the publication in full of the
                    pretended letter is promised, and that <ref xml:id="ff87b759-ef3d-4d70-87b7-59ef3dcd70c3" corresp="#f9c284b4-c8b7-4e28-8284-b4c8b74e2860" type="editorialNote">the <hi rendition="#u">Paris-Journal</hi> of the 19<hi rendition="#sup">th</hi> of March contains a letter</ref><note xml:id="f9c284b4-c8b7-4e28-8284-b4c8b74e2860" corresp="#ff87b759-ef3d-4d70-87b7-59ef3dcd70c3" type="editorial"><bibl type="primary" corresp="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M8FNA9TJ">Lettre du Grand Chef de l'Internationale. In:
                                Paris-Journal. Paris. Nr. 76, 19. März 1871. S.
                        1</bibl>.</note> dated London, February 28, 1871, purporting to be
                    signed by him, <hi rendition="#u">which letter M. Marx declares is from
                        beginning to end an impudent forgery</hi>.”</p>
                <p rend="MBTextMitEinzug" style="text-align: justify; ">I come now to the second
                    trick of that dirty Parisian <subst>
                        <del rendition="#ow">react<unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">x</unclear>n<unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">x</unclear></del>
                        <add place="across">reactionary</add>
                    </subst> press. When we were informed of the pretended exclusion of the German
                        “<hi rendition="#u">Internationals</hi>” by the <hi rendition="#u">Paris
                        “Internationals”</hi>, we wrote to the “frères et amis” at Paris, who
                    replied that this story was nothing but an invention of the Paris press
                    scum.
                    Meanwhile, the <subst>
                        <del rendition="#s">ne<ex>ws</ex></del>
                        <add place="intralinear">false news</add>
                    </subst>
                    <pb/> spread
                    like
                    wildfire through the London press which indulged in long
                    leaders upon that pleasant event proving at the same time the decomposition of
                    the <orgName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0004811 https://d-nb.info/gnd/503624-0"><hi rendition="#u">International</hi></orgName> and
                    the incorrigible perversion of the Paris workmen.</p>
                <p rend="MBTextMitEinzug" style="text-align: justify; "><ref xml:id="f5ac3531-a2d6-465e-ac35-31a2d6465e9d" corresp="#b0758ed5-f310-44fe-b58e-d5f31014fe8a" type="editorialNote">In
                            to-days’ <hi rendition="#u"><bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Times</bibl></hi> (23 March, 1871.) the following declaration
                            of the <hi rendition="#u">General Council</hi> is published</ref><note xml:id="b0758ed5-f310-44fe-b58e-d5f31014fe8a" corresp="#f5ac3531-a2d6-465e-ac35-31a2d6465e9d" type="editorial"><bibl type="primary" corresp="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/FW34ZVZD">J. George Eccarius: The Anti-German League of Paris.
                                In: The Times. London. Nr. 27018, 23. März 1871. S.
                        5</bibl>.</note>:</p>
                <p rendition="#et"><hi rendition="#c">“<hi rendition="#u">The Anti-German Ligue of
                            Paris.</hi><del rendition="#s">“</del></hi><hi rendition="#c"><hi rendition="#u"><lb/>To the <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0006282 http://d-nb.info/gnd/102255202">Editor</persName> of
                                <bibl type="periodika" corresp="">the
                    Times.</bibl></hi></hi></p>
                <p rendition="#et">Sir,</p>
                <p rendition="#et">A statement has gone the round of the English press that the
                    Paris members of the <orgName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0004811 https://d-nb.info/gnd/503624-0">International Working Men’s
                        Association</orgName> had in so far joined the so-called Anti-German League
                    as to declare all Germans to be henceforth excluded from our association.</p>
                <p rendition="#et">This statement is the very reverse of fact. Neither the Federal
                    Council of our association in Paris, nor any of the Paris sections represented
                    by that council, have ever passed any such resolution. The so-called Anti-German
                    League, as far as it exists at all, is the exclusive work of the upper and
                    middle classes; it was started by the Jockey Club, and kept up by the adhesions
                    of the Academy, of the Stock Exchange, of some bankers and manufacturers etc.
                    The working-classes have nothing whatever to do with it.</p>
                <p rendition="#et">The object of these
                    calumnies
                    is evident. A short time before the outbreak of the late war the International
                    was made the general
                    scape-goat
                    for all untoward events. This is now repeated over again.
                    While the Swiss and Prussian press accuse it of having created the <ref xml:id="dccfcdda-3b9c-4935-8fcd-da3b9ca9351d" corresp="#e7a90afb-7b99-4211-a90a-fb7b992211c2" type="editorialNote">late outrage upon Germans in Zürich</ref><note xml:id="e7a90afb-7b99-4211-a90a-fb7b992211c2" corresp="#dccfcdda-3b9c-4935-8fcd-da3b9ca9351d" type="editorial">Siehe die ausführliche Erl. in D (S. 184 Anm. 8).
                        </note>, French papers, such as the <hi rendition="#u"><bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Courrier de Lyon</bibl></hi><hi rendition="#u">, le <bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Courrier de la
                            Gironde</bibl></hi><hi rendition="#u">, <bibl type="periodika" corresp="">la Liberté</bibl></hi> etc., tell of certain secret
                    meetings of Internationals having been held at Geneva and Bern, the Prussian
                    ambassador in the chair, in which meetings a plan was
                    concocted
                    to hand over Lyons to the united <pb/> Prussians and Internationals for the sake
                    of common plunder.</p>
                <p rendition="#et"><hi rendition="#c"><hi rendition="#u">By order of the General Council of the
                    International Working Men’s Association</hi></hi></p>
                <p rendition="#et"><hi rendition="#c">London, March 22. <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0006462 http://d-nb.info/gnd/122016599">J.
                    G. Eccarius</persName>, General Secretary.”</hi></p>
                <p><hi rendition="#c">____________________</hi></p>
                <p rend="MBTextOhneEinzug" style="text-align: justify; ">I have to-day still so many
                    letters to write that I must shut up. Tell <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0007809 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118725904">Laura</persName> that I was greatly delighted with <ref xml:id="c38cda41-36c8-4f69-8cda-4136c80f6908" corresp="#b32f9803-992b-489d-af98-03992b989dbd" type="editorialNote">her letter</ref><note xml:id="b32f9803-992b-489d-af98-03992b989dbd" corresp="#c38cda41-36c8-4f69-8cda-4136c80f6908" type="editorial">Nicht überlieferter
                            Brief von <ref target="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M5869158">Laura Lafargue an Marx, geschrieben vor
                                dem 23. März 1871</ref>.</note>.</p>
                <closer sameAs="MBUnterschrift"><signed><hi rendition="#c">Yours</hi><lb/><hi rendition="#c">K. Marx.</hi></signed></closer>
                <postscript>
                    <p/>
                    <p><ref xml:id="e8ee6162-0e6f-42e9-ae61-620e6f02e9ba" corresp="#d16fbb7c-f173-4fed-afbb-7cf173ffed64" type="editorialNote">Votre
                                lettre à <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0008235  http://d-nb.info/gnd/118728997">Jenny</persName> vient
                                d’arriver.</ref><note xml:id="d16fbb7c-f173-4fed-afbb-7cf173ffed64" corresp="#e8ee6162-0e6f-42e9-ae61-620e6f02e9ba" type="editorial">Es könnte sich handeln
                                um: Paul Lafargue an Jenny Marx, 28. Februar 1871. Der Brief, der am
                                1. März geschrieben sein dürfte, ist gedruckt in: <bibl type="primary" corresp="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/URXZ92VG">Les Filles de
                                    Karl Marx (1979).</bibl> S. 133–135. </note> Ce n’est pas
                        mon ardeur juvénile, comme vous le croyez, ce sont <ref xml:id="ba7efbcf-b715-4991-befb-cfb7155991de" corresp="#b813420d-a294-4753-9342-0da2949753b1" type="editorialNote">des <hi rendition="#u">manifestes</hi>, publiés par le
                                Conseil Fédéral de Paris pendant la guerre</ref><note xml:id="b813420d-a294-4753-9342-0da2949753b1" corresp="#ba7efbcf-b715-4991-befb-cfb7155991de" type="editorial">Siehe die ausführliche Erl. in D (S. 184 Anm.
                                9).</note>, et qui nous ont <supplied cert="high">été</supplied> communiqués <hi rendition="#u">officiellement</hi>, qui
                        faisaient croire le General Council dans la possibilité d’une telle bêtise
                            <add place="across">que</add> l’exclusion des Internationaux allemands
                        par les Intern. parisiens! J’ai aujourd’hui envoyé <ref xml:id="b4506df1-b896-4358-906d-f1b896135824" corresp="#e23bcdbb-b3a0-4e31-bbcd-bbb3a04e3179" type="editorialNote">au <bibl type="periodika" corresp=""><hi rendition="#u">Volksstaat</hi></bibl> à Leipzig</ref><note xml:id="e23bcdbb-b3a0-4e31-bbcd-bbb3a04e3179" corresp="#b4506df1-b896-4358-906d-f1b896135824" type="editorial">Siehe die ausführliche Erl. in D (S. 184 Anm.
                                10).</note>
                        (le journal de <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0007983 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118572768">Liebknecht</persName>) et <ref xml:id="d266d8ed-7665-4d8a-a6d8-ed76659d8ab0" corresp="#d81cd28b-0ddb-46c7-9cd2-8b0ddbb6c7de" type="editorialNote">au <hi rendition="#u"><bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Zukunft</bibl></hi> à Berlin</ref><note xml:id="d81cd28b-0ddb-46c7-9cd2-8b0ddbb6c7de" corresp="#d266d8ed-7665-4d8a-a6d8-ed76659d8ab0" type="editorial">Siehe die ausführliche Erl. in D (S. 184 Anm.
                                11); <bibl type="primary" corresp="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/NVX83Y6T">MEGA
                                    I/22</bibl>. S. 5/6; 779/780. Siehe <ref target="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M2529372">S.
                                    L. Borkheim an Marx,
                                27.3.1871</ref>..</note>
                        (organe du Dr. <persName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0007505 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118556436">Jacoby</persName>) une déclaration
                        sur les phantaisies du <hi rendition="#u"><bibl type="periodika" corresp="">Paris-Journal</bibl></hi> et la soi-disant
                        exclusion des<add place="superlinear"> Internationaux</add> Allemands par
                        les Parisiens, qui <del rendition="#s"><unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">xxxx xxxxx xx xxxxxx</unclear></del> a fait beaucoup de
                        bruit dans la «bonne presse» allemande. J’ai fini cette déclaration par ces
                        mots:</p>
                    <p rendition="#et">«<del rendition="#s"><unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">Xx</unclear></del> C’est dans la nature des choses que les grands
                        dignitaires et les classes dominantes de la vieille société, qui ne <subst>
                            <del rendition="#s"><del rendition="#s"><unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">xxxxxx xxxxxx</unclear></del></del>
                            <add place="superlinear">sauraient</add>
                        </subst> perpétuer leur pouvoir et l’exploitation des masses productives que
                        par le moyen des antagonismes et des luttes  <del rendition="#s"><unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">x</unclear></del>
                        <hi rendition="#u">nationaux</hi>, traitent l’<orgName ref="https://megadigital.bbaw.de/M0004811 https://d-nb.info/gnd/503624-0"><hi rendition="#u">Association Internationale des
                            Travailleurs</hi></orgName> comme l’ennemi commun.».</p>
                </postscript>

            </div>
        </body></text>
</TEI>